Dejima
Dejima was a man-made island in Nagasaki Bay, Japan, that served as a Dutch trading post during Japan's period of isolation (1641-1854). This fascinating historical site offers a unique glimpse into Japan's limited interactions with the outside world during the Edo period. Today, Dejima has been partially restored to its 19th-century appearance, with reconstructed warehouses, residences, and other buildings that transport visitors back in time. The site features informative exhibits about the Dutch traders who lived there and their cultural exchanges with Japan. It's a must-visit for history buffs and anyone interested in Japan's international relations.
Opening Hours
Location
6-1 Dejimamachi, Nagasaki, 850-0862, Japan
Everything You Need to Know
Why Visit
Unique historical site representing Japan's only contact with Europe for over 200 years
Well-preserved and reconstructed buildings offering an authentic Edo-period atmosphere
Fascinating exhibits on cultural exchange and early Western influence in Japan
Important landmark in Nagasaki's history as Japan's window to the world
History & Background
Constructed in 1636 to house Portuguese traders, Dejima became the Dutch trading post in 1641 when Japan expelled other European nations. For over 200 years, it was Japan's only window to the Western world during the sakoku (closed country) period. The fan-shaped artificial island measured about 120 meters across and housed about 15 Dutch East India Company employees at any time. After Japan reopened in the 1850s, Dejima was gradually absorbed into Nagasaki through land reclamation. Archaeological excavations and restoration work began in the 1950s to preserve this important historical site.
Insider Tips
Visit in the morning to avoid crowds and have better light for photography of the historic buildings.
Allow extra time to watch the informative videos in the exhibition halls for deeper context.
Combine your visit with nearby Nagasaki attractions like Glover Garden for a full day of historical exploration.
Pick up an English audio guide or pamphlet to better understand the site's significance.
Wear comfortable shoes as you'll be walking on uneven historical surfaces.
What Visitors Say
“Visitors praise Dejima for its well-preserved historical buildings and informative exhibits. Many appreciate how it brings to life this unique chapter in Japanese-Dutch relations. Some note it's smaller than expected but still worth visiting for its historical significance.”
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Find Your Way
6-1 Dejimamachi, Nagasaki, 850-0862, Japan